NCERT Solution For Class 6 Political Life – Urban Livelihoods

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Political Life – Urban Livelihood

NCERT Solutions for class 6 social science is known as an extremely helpful resource for preparing for the exam. Takshila Learning provides its learners with access to a wealth of NCERT problems and their solutions. CBSE Class 6 social and political life NCERT Solutions are built by subject matter experts, so be sure to train learners for a good grade. The questions set out in the NCERT urban livelihood class 6

NCERT Solution For Class 6 Political Life – Urban Livelihoods provides us with all-inclusive information on all concepts. As students would have to learn the basics about the subject in class 6, this curriculum for class 6 is comprehensive study material, which explains the concepts in a great way.

Question 1:

Read and discuss the following description of the living conditions of workers who come to the labour chowk.

Most workers that we find at the labour chowk cannot afford permanent accommodation and so sleep on pavements near the chowk, or they pay Rs 6 a night for a bed at a nearby shelter run by the Municipal Corporation. To compensate for the lack of security, local tea and cigarette shops function as banks, moneylenders and safety lockers, all rolled into one. Most workers leave their tools at these shops for the night for safekeeping, and pass on extra money to them. The shopkeepers keep the money safely and also offer loans to labourers in need.

Source: Aman Sethi, Hindu On-line

Answer:

The living conditions of the labourers as presented in the given paragraph put forward a very bleak picture. Most of the labourers who come to the labour chowk do not have a permanent accommodation because their incomes do not allow them to afford one. Sleeping on pavements is a desperate measure though not a good and safe option. Since most of these workers would be daily wage earners, they cannot always afford spending Rs 6 per night for sleeping in the night shelter run by the government. Borrowing money from local cigarette and tea shops is not a good option as these would be charging exorbitant amount of interest for very small sums of money. One can sum up by saying that the given paragraph is successful in showing us the adverse conditions that these labourers survive in order to live their lives one day at a time.

Hence, it is imperative that the government took significant measures to provide these people with proper accommodation and living conditions.

Question 2:

Complete the following table and discuss how their work is different.

Name Place of work Earnings Security of work Benefits received Work on their own or employed
Bachchu Manjhi Rs 100 a day
Harpreet, Vandana Work on their own
Nirmala No security
Sudha Company Rs 30,000 p.m.

Answer:

Name Place of work Earnings Security of work Benefits received Work on their own or employed
Bachchu Manjhi Bus stop Rs 100 a day No security None Works on his own
Harpreet, Vandana Readymade garments showroom 2-3 lakhs p.m. Have licence to do business Profits Work on their own
Nirmala Garment factory Rs 80 a day +

Rs 40 extra for working late

No security None Employed
Sudha Company Rs 30,000 p.m. Job security Savings for old age,

Paid holidays,

Medical facilities

Employed

 

 

urban livelihood urban livelihood  ncert solutions for  social science social and political life

 

Question 3:

In what ways is a permanent and regular job different from a casual job? Discuss.

Answer:

The following table lists the differences between a permanent/regular job and a casual job.

Permanent/Regular Job Casual Job
Job security No job security
Fixed working hours Working hours unfixed
Regular monthly salary Irregular wages
Form a part of the organised labour Form a part of the unorganised labour
Benefits No benefits

Question 4:

What benefits does Sudha get along with her salary?

Answer:

Apart from a regular salary every month, Sudha gets the following benefits.

(i) Savings for old age: A part of her salary is kept in a government fund on which she earns regular interest. She can utilise this money when she retires.

(ii) Paid holidays: She gets leave on Sundays and national holidays. She also gets some days as annual leave. She gets medical leave if she falls ill.

(iii) Medical facilities: Her company pays the medical expenses up to a certain amount for her and her family members.

Question 5:

Fill in the following table to show the services provided by people in the markets which you visit frequently.

Name of the shop or office Nature of the service provided

Answer:

Name of the shop or office Nature of the service provided
Khanna Stores Selling groceries
Dwinkle Opticals Making and repairing spectacles
Roxy Dry Cleaners Dry cleaning
Bindra Cables Cable operator
Bangla Sweet House Bakery

 

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