NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines Of National Economy

NCERT Books Solutions For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines Of National Economy

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines Of National Economy is the first stepping stone for a student in the competitive world. With the introduction of the CBSE Board Exam for class 10 a few years back, this has become an important gateway for a student. Based on the results of class 10th a student selects his future stream of Science, Commerce or Arts suiting his interest.

Takshila Learning provides you with detailed and well explained NCERT Solutions for Class 10 of each chapter of each subject for NCERT Class 10. These NCERT Solutions help you to easily understand every concept so that you can score high in your CBSE Class 10 Board Exams.

Below you can find the NCERT solution for Class 10th Geography. You can get a Solution for the all-important question of “NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Lifelines of National Economy”

1. Multiple choice questions.

(i) Which two of the following extreme locations are connected by the east-west corridor?

(a) Mumbai and Nagpur (b)Mumbai and Kolkata

(c) Silcher and Porbandar (d) Nagpur and Siligudi

ANS- (c) Silcher and Porbandar

(ii) Which mode of transportation reduces trans-shipment losses and delays?

(a) Railways (b) Pipeline

(c) Roadways (d) Waterways

ANS- (c) Roadways

(iii) Which one of the following states is not connected with the H.V.J. pipeline?

(a) Madhya Pradesh (b) Gujarat

(c) Maharashtra (d) Uttar Pradesh

ANS- (c) Maharashtra

(iv) Which one of the following ports is the deepest land-locked and well protected port

along the east coast?

(a) Chennai (b) Tuticorin

(c) Paradwip (d) Vishakhapatnam

ANS (d) Vishakhapatnam

(v)  Which one of the following is the most important modes of transportation in India?

(a) Pipeline (b) Roadways

(c) Railways (d) Airways

ANS- (c) Railways

(vi) Which one of the following terms is used to describe trade between two or more countries?

(a) Internal trade (b) External trade

(c) International trade (d) Local trade

ANS- (c) International trade

2. Answer the following questions in about 30 words.

(i) State any three merits of roadways.

Three merits of roadways are follows-

(a) Construction cost of roads is much lower than that of railway lines

(b) Roads can traverse comparatively more dissected and undulating topography,

(c) Roads can negotiate higher gradients of slopes and as such can traverse mountains

such as the Himalayas.

(ii) Where and why is rail transport the most convenient means of transportation?

Rail transport  are the principal mode of transportation for freight and passengers in India. Railways also make it possible to conduct multifarious activities like business, sightseeing, pilgrimage along with transportation of goods over long distances. Transportation cost of railway becomes quite less compared to other modes of transport in India.

(iii) What is the significance of the border roads?

Border roads plays important role in connecting border with rest of the country. These roads have improved accessibility in area of difficult terrain and have helped in the economic development of these area.

(iv) What is meant by trade? What is the difference between international and local trade?

The exchange of goods among people, states and countries is referred to as trade. Market is the place where such exchanges takes place. The trade between two countries is called international trade. The trade within the country is called local trade or domestic trade.

3. Answer the following questions in about 120 words.

(i) Why are the means of transportation and communication called the lifelines of a nation and

its economy?

Means of transport facilitate various economic activities. Means of communication help in flow of information which is necessary for people. Railways, Roads, television and radio help us grow in various ways. It leads to socio-economic development. they all are called the lifelines of a nation and its economy.

(ii)  Write a note on the changing nature of the international trade in the last fifteen years.

international trade in the last fifteen year- Among the commodities of export, whose share has been increasing over last few years till 2004-05 are agriculture and allied products (2.5 percent ), ore and minerals (9.12 percent) while Bulk imports as a group registered a growth accounting for 39.09 per cent of total imports.

This group includes fertilizers (67.01 per cent), cereals (25.23 per cent), edible oils (7.94 percent) and newsprint (5.51 per cent). International trade has under gone a sea change in the last fifteen years. Exchange of commodities and goods have been superseded by the exchange of information and knowledge. India has emerged as a software giant at the international level and it is earning large foreign exchange through the export of information technology.