NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography, Chapter 1 : India – Size Location

Class 9 is the first stepping stone for a student in the competitive world. With the introduction of the CBSE Board Exam for class 10 a few years back, this has become an important gateway for a student. Based on the results of class 9th a student selects his future stream of Science, Commerce or Arts suiting his interest.

Takshila Learning is providing NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography as per the latest syllabus by CBSE. Class 9 is the building block for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams, not only for your exams but also for your higher studies and career. Geography is the most essential subject and the knowledge in this field opens up wider career opportunities for the students.

Below you can find the NCERT solution for Class 9th Geography. You can get a Solution for the all-important question of “Class 9 Geography, Chapter 1 : India – Size Location

1. Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

(i) The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through

(a) Rajasthan (b) Odisha

(c) Chhattisgarh (d) Tripura

(ii) The easternmost longitude of India is

(a) 97° 25′ E (b) 68° 7′ E

(c) 77° 6′ E (d) 82° 32′ E

(iii) Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim have common frontiers with

(a) China (b) Bhutan

(c) Nepal (d) Myanmar

(iv) If you intend to visit Kavarati during your summer vacations, which one of the following Union Territories of India you will be going to

(a) Puducherry (b) Lakshadweep

(c) Andaman and Nicobar (d) Daman and Diu

(v) My friend hails from a country which does not share land boundary with India. Identify the country.

(a) Bhutan (b) Tajikistan

(c) Bangladesh (d) Nepal

Answer:

(i) Tropic of Cancer does not pass through – (o) Odisha.(ii) The easternmost longitude of India is – (a) 97 ° 25 eastern E.(iii) Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim (c) have a similar border with Nepal.(iv) Kavarti (b) is located in the union territories of Lakshadweep.(v) (b) Tajikistan does not share the land border with India.

2. Answer the following questions briefly.

(i) Name the group of islands lying in the Arabian Sea.

(ii) Name the countries which are larger than India.

(iii) Which island group of India lies to its south-east?

(iv) Which island countries are our southern neighbours?

Answer

(i): India is located in the Northern Hemisphere, with its main latitudes between 8 ° 4’N and 37 ° 6’N and longitudes 68 ° 7’E and 97 ° 25’E. The Tropic of Cancer (23 ° 30’N) divides the country into two almost equal parts, with the Lakshadweep Islands lying southwest of the mainland in the Arabian Sea and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands southeast in the Bay of Bengal. lead role.

(ii): Countries larger than India are Russia, Canada, USA, China, Brazil and Australia. Russia is the largest of all countries, with an area of ​​17.09 km km, while India has an area of ​​3.28 km km.

(iii): Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal in the south-east of India. India has a land border of about 15,200 km. The total length of the coastline is 7,516 km, including the islands of Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep.

 (iv): Our southern neighbors are Sri Lanka and Maldives. The Maldives Islands lie to the south of the Lakshadweep Islands, while Sri Lanka is separated from India by a narrow channel of sea formed by the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar.

3. The sun rises two hours earlier in Arunachal Pradesh as compared to Gujarat in the west but the watches show the same time. How does this happen?

Answer:

The latitudinal and longitudinal range of India is about 30 °. The east-west range is smaller than the north-south boundary. There is a time gap of two hours from Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh. As Arunachal Pradesh is located in the eastern part of India, the sun rises here earlier than in Gujarat. The time of India’s Standard Meridian (82 ° 30’E) passing through Mirzapur (in Uttar Pradesh) is taken as the standard time for the entire country. The latitudinal range affects the day and night periods when moving south and north. Therefore, the clocks show the same time in all parts of the country.

4. The central location of India at the head of the Indian Ocean is considered of great significance. Why?

Answer:

India is a southeastern extension of the Asian continent and is located in a central position between East and West Asia. The Indian Ocean gives India a strategic central location, as it connects East Asian countries with the country of Europe in the west. The Deccan peninsula also extends into the Indian Ocean, thus helping India establish closer contact with West Asia, Africa and Europe from the West Coast and with Southeast and East Asia from the East Coast. There is no other country in the world like India, which has a long coastline on the Indian Ocean and thus, the naming of an ocean after it is justified.

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