NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English, Chapter 4: A Truly Beautiful Mind

Class 9 is the first stepping stone for a student in the competitive world. With the introduction of the CBSE Board Exam for class 10 a few years back, this has become an important gateway for a student. Based on the results of class 9th a student selects his future stream of Science, Commerce or Arts suiting his interest.

Takshila Learning is providing NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English as per the latest syllabus by CBSE. Class 9 is the building block for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams, not only for your exams but also for your higher studies and career. English is the most essential subject and the knowledge in this field opens up wider career opportunities for the students.

Below you can find the NCERT solution for Class 9th English. You can get a Solution for the all-important question of Class 9 English, Chapter 4: A truly Beautiful Mind

Answer these questions in a few words or a couple of sentences each.

Question 1. Here are some headings for paragraphs in the text. Write the number(s) of the paragraph(s) for each title against the heading. The first one is done for you.

• Einstein’s equation – 9

(ii)      Einstein meets his future wife

(iii)     The making of a violinist

(iv)     Mileva and Einstein’s mother

(v)     A letter that launched the arms race

(vi)     A desk drawer full of ideas

(vii)    Marriage and divorce.

Answer.

(i) 9
(ii) 7
(iii) 3
(iv) 10
(v) 15
(vi) 8
(vii) 11

Question 2. Who had these opinions about Einstein?

1. He was boring.
2. He was stupid and would never succeed in life.
3. He was a freak.

Answer:

1. His playmates.
2. A headmaster.
3. His mother.

Question 3.
Explain what the reasons for the following are:

1. Einstein leaving the school in Munich for good.
2. Einstein wanting to study in Switzerland rather than in Munich.
3. Einstein seeing in Mileva an ally.
4. What do these tell you about Einstein?

Answer:

1. Einstein left the school in Munich because he did not like the discipline of the school and he hated the school’s regimentation and often quarrelled with teachers.
2. Albert’s parents moved to Milan and left their son with kins. After a long discussion, Einstein got his desire to proceed with his education in German-speaking Switzerland. Certainly, it was more liberal than Munich.
3. Einstein saw in Mileva Marie an ally against the “Philistines”—those people in his family and at the university with whom he was always a probability. He found out that she was a “clever creature”.
4. These tell that Einstein was a genius and had the ability to accomplish his goals. Moreover, he had his own perspective on life. He liked independence too much.

Question 4. What did Einstein call his desk drawer at the patent office? Why?
Answer: Einstein called his desk drawer at the patent office the “bureau of theoretical physics, and because Einstein was fully developing his own ideas in private and his drawer had all the proof which could disclose the secret.

Question 5. Why did Einstein write a letter to Franklin Roosevelt?
Answer: With the emergence of Nazis in Germany,
Einstein left for the United States. It was evident that the Nazis had the potential to develop the atomic bomb. It could demolish the entire world. So he alerted Franklin D. Roosevelt in his letter.

Question 6. How did Einstein react to the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
Answer:
The atomic bomb destroyed the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He was deeply shivered by the extent of the devastation and wrote a public message to the United Nations.

Question 7. Why does the world remember Einstein as a ‘world citizen’?
Answer: The world remembers Einstein as a ‘world citizen’ because he believed in universal peace. When there was the rat race for becoming atomic power, he was worried about the aftermath of the bomb. He was really a world citizen who was concerned with humanity.

Question 8.
Here are some facts from Einstein’s life. Arrange them in chronological order.

[ ] Einstein publishes his special theory of relativity.
[ ] He is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.
[ ] Einstein writes a letter to U.S. President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and warns against Germany’s building of an atomic bomb.
[ ] Einstein attends a high school in Munich.
[ ] Einstein’s family moves to Milan.
[ ] Einstein is born in the German city of Ulm.
[ ] Einstein joins a University in Zurich, where he meets Mileva.
[ ] Einstein dies.
[ ] He provides a new interpretation of gravity.
[ ] Tired of the school’s regimentation, Einstein withdraws from school.
[ ] He works in a patent office as a technical expert.
[ ] When Hitler comes to power, Einstein leaves Germany for the United States.

Answers:

[1] Einstein is born in the German city of Ulm.
[2] Einstein attends a high school in Munich.
[3] Einstein’s family moves to Milan.
[4] Tired of the school’s regimentation, Einstein withdraws from school.
[5] Einstein joins a University in Zurich where he meets Mileva.
[6] He works in a patent office as a technical expert.
[7] Einstein publishes his special theory of relativity.
[8] He provides a new interpretation of gravitation.
[9] He is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.
[10] When Hitler comes to power, Einstein leaves Germany for the United States.
[11] Einstein writes a letter to U.S. President, Franklin D. Roosevelt and warns against Germany’s building of an atomic bomb.
[12] Einstein dies

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